Land Measurement Calculator
Convert Bigha, Katha, Decimal, Acre, Hectare, Kani and Gonda — with Chittagong & Sylhet variants.
Land Measurement Calculator
Bigha, Katha, Shotok, Acre — all land units
Convert
Enter an amount to convert.
How to use?
- Select your region (Standard / Chittagong / Sylhet).
- Choose Unit Converter or Full Table tab.
- Enter the amount and pick the unit(s).
- Result updates live as you type.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How many shotok in 1 bigha?+
Officially 1 bigha = 33 shotok = 14,400 sq ft.
How many square feet in 1 katha?+
1 katha = 720 sq ft = 16 chotak.
How many gonda in 1 kani in Chittagong?+
In Chittagong 1 kani = 40 gonda. In Sylhet 1 kani = 20 gonda.
How many bigha in 1 acre?+
1 acre = 3 bigha 8 chotak (about 3.025 bigha).
How many bigha in 1 hectare?+
1 hectare = about 7.47 bigha.
Are shotok and decimal the same?+
Yes, shotok and decimal are the same unit. 1 shotok = 1 decimal = 435.6 sq ft.
Which unit is used in land deeds?+
Government deeds and khatians use shotok/decimal. AC Land offices commonly use acre and shotok.
How many decimals is 1 bigha?+
1 bigha = 33.05 decimal (shotok) or 20 katha.
Does the value of bigha differ by district?+
Yes, bigha may vary slightly in some regions. The official standard is 33 decimal = 1 bigha. If local custom differs, verify with the local land office.
Last updated: July 2026
Bangladesh Land Units — Quick Reference
- 1 Square Feet = base unit
- 1 Square Meter = 10.764 sq ft
- 1 Square Yard = 9 sq ft
- 1 Chotak = 45 sq ft
- 1 Katha = 16 chotak = 720 sq ft
- 1 Bigha = 20 katha = 14,400 sq ft = 33 shotok
- 1 Shotok / Decimal = 435.6 sq ft
- 1 Acre = 100 shotok = 43,560 sq ft ≈ 3.025 bigha
- 1 Hectare = 10,000 sq m = 107,639 sq ft ≈ 7.47 bigha
- General & Sylhet: 1 gonda = 871.2 sq ft; Chittagong: 1 gonda = 435.6 sq ft
- Chittagong: 1 kani = 40 gonda; Sylhet: 1 kani = 20 gonda (both 17,424 sq ft)
Regional Land Measurements in Bangladesh
Some land units are used differently across the divisions of Bangladesh. In Dhaka, Narayanganj, Gazipur, Savar, Rajshahi, Naogaon, Natore, Chapainawabganj, Khulna, Bagerhat, Satkhira, Jashore, Barishal, Patuakhali, Bhola, Jhalokathi, Mymensingh, Netrokona, Kishoreganj, Jamalpur, Rangpur, Dinajpur, Kurigram and Gaibandha, the general measurement is used (1 gonda = 871.2 sq ft).
In Chittagong, Cox's Bazar, Noakhali, Cumilla, Feni, Lakshmipur and Chandpur, 1 kani = 40 gonda and 1 gonda = 435.6 sq ft.
In Sylhet, Moulvibazar, Habiganj and Sunamganj, 1 kani = 20 gonda and 1 gonda = 871.2 sq ft. In both regions 1 kani = 17,424 sq ft.
| Unit | Measurement (Standard) | Measurement (Chittagong) |
|---|---|---|
| ১ শতক (Decimal) | ৪৩৫.৬ বর্গফুট | ৪৩৫.৬ বর্গফুট |
| ১ কাঠা (Katha) | ৭২০ বর্গফুট | ৭২০ বর্গফুট |
| ১ বিঘা (Bigha) | ১৪,৪০০ বর্গফুট (৩৩ শতক) | ১৪,৪০০ বর্গফুট (৩৩ শতক) |
| ১ একর (Acre) | ৪৩,৫৬০ বর্গফুট (১০০ শতক) | ৪৩,৫৬০ বর্গফুট (১০০ শতক) |
| ১ গণ্ডা (Gonda) | ৮৭১.২ বর্গফুট | ৪৩৫.৬ বর্গফুট |
| ১ কানি (Kani) | ১৭,৪২৪ বর্গফুট (২০ গণ্ডা) | ১৭,৪২৪ বর্গফুট (৪০ গণ্ডা) |
Land measurement units in Bangladesh — conversion chart
1 acre = 100 decimals ≈ 3 bigha 5 katha. 1 bigha = 20 katha = 33 decimal. 1 katha = 5 chhatok = 1.65 decimal. 1 decimal = 435.6 sq ft. 1 hectare = 2.47 acres = 7.47 bigha.
The value of bigha and katha may vary slightly across different regions of Bangladesh. Government records are usually in decimal and acre. Use this tool to verify the unit used in the deed when buying or selling land.
Which units are used in land deeds and khatian?
Bangladesh Ministry of Land records primarily use acre and decimal. Older deeds may have bigha-katha-chhatok. Land area in porcha and khatian is written in decimal (shotok).
Before buying land, verify the decimal count in the deed — convert decimal to bigha or katha using this calculator to understand the area. A calculation error can cause land disputes.
Before Buying Land
Before buying land, always verify the deed, khatian (porcha) and mutation (namjari). Collect the updated khatian from the AC Land office, match the dag number, and confirm the seller's chain of ownership. Land area in deeds is usually stated in shotok/decimal.
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